Château d'Aguilar is a 12th-century medieval fortress and one of the famous Cathar castles in the Aude department of southern France. Perched on a hilltop in the Corbières region, it served as a strategic military stronghold, notably during the Albigensian Crusade. The castle features a 12th-century keep and a later, 13th-century outer hexagonal fortification with corner towers, designed for defense. Now a ruin, it offers panoramic views and is a popular historical site for visitors interested in medieval architecture and the Cathar heritage of the region.
Key Aspects:
Location:
Situated on a limestone hill near the village of Tuchan in the Aude department.
History:
Built in the 12th century and evolved into a royal fortress by the 13th century.
Architecture:
Features a 12th-century keep and an outer pentagonal fortification with towers built in the 13th century, showcasing practical medieval military design.
Significance:
A prominent example of a Cathar castle, important for its role during the Albigensian Crusade and as a royal bastion.